You can use WordPress either of two ways: have your blog …[more]]]> WordPress is an open-source web application that was initially built for creating blogs. Through seven years of updates and the addition of static pages and loads of customization options, it’s grown into a small-scale content management system (CMS). It’s now the foundation for 200 million web sites.

You can use WordPress either of two ways: have your blog hosted for free at WordPress.com, subject to some limitations on storage space, bandwidth, and the amount of customization that you’re allowed, or you can download the free, open-source software and install it on your own web server. (You can also pay for premium features at WordPress.com.) I’m going to speak specifically about custom installations, because I haven’t experimented much with WordPress-hosted sites.

Installation requires PHP Hypertext Preprocessor and MySQL, as well as administrative access to your MySQL database, but these apps are included in most web hosting packages.

The power of WordPress comes from its huge community of developers. WordPress is open-source software, and it’s been designed to be extensible. Developers are constantly working to design themes and plugins. (“Themes” are packaged site designs; plugins add more functions to WordPress.) A huge community of users regularly beta-tests the software and suggests improvements. In recent versions, WordPress is even designed to update itself, as well as any properly designed plugins you’ve installed. The administrative interface offers prompts to let you know that an upgrade is available, and you only have to click a button to install it.

Once you’ve installed WordPress, you can download and install any of thousands of free themes that are available, or if you have some expertise in Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and PHP, you can design your own. There are also a few themes that have been programmed to contain their own suites of customization options. (I’ve been very pleased with one called “Atahualpa,” which offers a panel of about 30 menus from which you can customize hundreds of details of your site’s design.) You can download many themes for free and install them manually, or use the “Add New Themes” tool within recent versions of WordPress to find and add themes to your site with a one‑click installation. There are also sites that sell themes, and lots of designers you can hire to create custom themes.

Here are some sites that I’ve designed and constructed (or assisted with) on the WordPress platform:

• The Clutter Fairy
• markCTO.com
• Anne Swanson Graphic Design
• GikaRector.com
• Career Beginnings, Inc.
• CaribExcel Associates, Inc.
• Convergence Advisors International, Inc.
• Life by Trial and Error
• EFGumnick.com
• and of course, Community & Conversation